Rabbi Menachem Ziemba (1883-1943)

Known as the Gaon of Warsaw, the Warsaw Gaon, or Menachem Pragier, he was one of the rabbis of the Warsaw Ghetto, an author of religious works and a scholar, and an activist in Agudos Yisroel. Rabbi Menachem Ziemba was born in 1883 in the Praga district of Warsaw. From a young age, he was recognized as an outstanding Torah scholar. At the age of nine, he lost his father and from that moment on was raised by his grandfather, who encouraged him to travel to the tzaddik of Góra Kalwaria, Rabbi Aryeh Leib Alter. […]
The Bersohn and Bauman Hospital during the Warsaw Uprising

The hospital on Sienna and Śliska Streets, the eventual home of the Warsaw Ghetto Museum, served as a field hospital from the first days of August 1944. It was the second largest medical facility in the Warsaw Uprising, and its personnel participated in the fighting and saved the lives of wounded soldiers and civilians. Jews, doctors and nurses from the former Bersohn and Bauman Children's Hospital, also took part in the uprising. They were among many Jewish fighters who, under their own or adopted […]